taino words in haitian creoletaino words in haitian creole

As for Haitian Creole, it is a French-based creole language with most of its vocabulary inspired by 18th century French. The language has wide influences from Spanish, English, Portuguese, Taino, and other West African languages. The primary official language of Haiti is Haitian Creole, which is based on Eighteenth-century French mingled with influences from Taino, West African languages, other European languages, and English. Canoe comes from the Tano word canoa, which described boats used in the area where Columbus arrived to. Haitian Creole is a creole language spoken by about 8.5 million people in Haiti. In an effort to do all of this, Haitian and French linguist experts collaborated to create an orthography that is systematic and suitable for schooling. Potiza Container used by the Aborigines of Quisqueyana Continue Reading http://www.travelinghaiti.com/haitian_kreyol.asp Cooks who can afford it use pork, goat, red snapper, and seafood. Anglera, Pedro Mrtir de (1949). A modern French speaker might understand some Haitian Creole, but the diversity in the grammar and vocabulary make it a distinct language from traditional French. The words listed below are not the most common words, but a broad sampling of words. For example, the word annana (pineapple) came from the Tainos. Nou gen la rezon ak la konsyans epi nou ft pou nou aji youn ak lot ak yon lespri fwatnite. In this article, I'm going to share several swear words and curse words . Theories vary about the genesis of Haitian Creole (also called Kreyl). Stepping over to Hispaniola or Haiti, the exact opposite is happening. It was first referred to Europeans born and raised in overseas colonies but later used to . If sharks had a tooth fairy, she'd be flat broke. However, it is not necessary to use the word male to describe a person. Answer: It depends on your expected level of fluency. Tower of Babel, Information about Haitian Creole Its vocabulary reflects the influences of West African languages, such as Taino and French, and also contains lexical items from Spanish and Old French. Haitian Creole is based largely on French, with . ____________________________________ #vegan #fruit #fruitarian #raw #life #tropicalfruit #electric #plantbased #alkaline #organic #healing #breakfast #rarefruit #soursop #guanabana #fruitbased #fruitsNrootz #exoticfruits #DailyFruit #fruits #roots #fruitsnews #wellness #healthylifestyle #organic #iheartafrtica #noseenoneed #TropicalFruit, A post shared by Fruits N Rootz (@fruitsnrootz) on Oct 26, 2018 at 9:44am PDT. Because the Taino were decimated, Haitian people are not mestizo. The fiber, potassium and vitamin content in papaya all help to ward off heart disease. article the role of creole in education linguistique et. There are Haitian immigrants who have moved to other countries and still speak Haitian Creole. Subscribe. They used it to make bread and it is said that when Columbus and the Spanish explorers saw that this flatbread didnt mold or go stale, they took the cassava root with them around the continent. http://www.kreyol.com/dictionary/creole-phrases.html Annihilated by the cruelty and infection diseases from the European Conquerors, the Taino people did not get a chance to significantly influence the enslaved Africans in Hispaniola. Colibri is the Spanish word for the hummingbird. The Northern Dialect is most widely used in the second biggest city of Haiti, which is Cap-Haitien. This is why we have to learn our history and recognize how much of our culture is in fact Indigenous. However, there are digraphs for nasal vowels that are pronounced as oral. The Creole does vary significantly from French's morphology and pronunciation. There are several theories about the origin of Haitian Creole. We use the word tuna to describe a type of fish but it is also a Spanish word to describe prickly pear and its fruit. Check out our taino haitian selection for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our pendants shops. Creole has a few specialized words that are used in idiomatic phrases. Chinook Jargon, This change includes the speaking of French vocabulary in an African (Fon) syntax. This is how the myth of Tano extinction was born. The Haitian-Creole Glossary of Legal and Related Terms is the product of considerable study, dedication, and hard work. It is b. for your answer because haitian creole is mixed with Portuguese Spanish English Taino and west african so the answer is b. French, Taino, English, Spanish, and various african languages Advertisement Advertisement hihello8 hihello8 haitian creole language encyclopedia. Haitian Creole. I have no words that describes what joy my heart feels with the unity of our people. The Haitian-Creole language ( kreyl ayisyen) is a French-based Creole language and is a co-official language in Haiti (along with French). Now, the languages of indigenous groups are slowly declining. Haitian Creole is one of many Indigenous and Black languages that Duolingo is working to make available. Because the Taino were decimated, Haitian people are not mestizo. The use of Creole in literature has been small but is increasing. Ape comes from the phrase: tre aprs; the abbreviated form ap is more common. The Creole language of Haiti is a category of its own. #nature #canoe #canoecamping #canoeing #waterfront #sixmilelake #getoutdoors #getoutside #longweekendvibes #longweekend #nature_perfection #natura #natur #naturale #natureza #portage #summervibes #boat # #outdoorliving #campsite #thegreatoutdoors #mothwrearth #outdoorsy #outdoorsyaf #landscape_love #nature_sultans #naturalwonders, A post shared by Jonathan (Johnny) P. (@thirdrock_fromthesun) on Aug 5, 2019 at 4:34pm PDT. Learn english to haitian words and their meaning. Papaya is also great for hair because it contains vitamin A, a nutrient required for sebum production, which keeps hair moisturized. Guinea-Bissau Creole, http://www.angelfire.com/ky/LeCorde/krlprn.html, Haitian Creole courses To communicate with those who were illiterate, writers would use a simplified and customized version of French that corresponded with the structure of Creole. The word actually comes from the Tano language and its one of the Tano words that we absorbed into Spanish, intact. They are trying to choke us with laws that only benefit wall street with a debt we had nothing to do with. The language developed from contact between French settlers and enslaved Africans during the Atlantic slave trade. . 200 years ago it was nothing more than a way for the common peoples to communicate with each other. Both languages have a number of dialects, but standardized Igbo is the most widely spoken language in Nigeria, which has a population of over 200 million people. However, you should not assume that you will understand all of the meaning behind the phrase. Zuzu is a variant of the Creole word juju, which refers to the folklore system of magic charms that can create good or bad luck. It means "land of the mountains." The Crunchy-Hot Condiment That's. Its also the base form of the word mache a waka.. Those policies changed in the 21st century. Mesi. How-To Creole provides simple lessons and videos to help you learn Haitian Creole. You can always click the - button to take those words away again. @2022 - hiplatina.com All Right Reserved. If youre interested in learning Haitian Creole, you can take a free course on Duolingo and connect with local Haitian communities. Dcadas del Nuevo Mundo (in Spanish). In Haitian Creole, saying thank you is an important part of the conversation. (or: this is craziness), The culture and people were very interesting, Don't forget to write me back from time to time. Ruth Michel Dupoux is Opening Doors to Immigrants with her services and new book, USA Immigration Secrets. Wikiversity has learning materials about Haitian Creole. haitian storytelling once on this island. Suggested Resources (0.00 / 0 votes) Rate this definition: taino Song lyrics by taino -- Explore a large variety of song lyrics performed by taino on the Lyrics.com website. Haitian Creole has been one of Haiti's official languages, along with French, since 1961. We still use this exact term in Spanish to describe these leisurely beds. Follow the link in our profile! Empezamos la semana con unas #yukitas crujientes por fuera y suaves por dentro con salsa #huancaina Abrimos a las 20 hs ________________________________ #manaw #restaurant #fusion #nikkei #peru #japan #yuca #foodie #foodporn #love #happy #yummy #instapic #picoftheday #monday #mondaymood #lunes #summer, A post shared by Manaw Nikkei Bar (@manaw_restaurant) on Aug 5, 2019 at 9:50am PDT. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Haitian Creole: Following Tendencies of AllCreoles. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'omniglot_com-large-mobile-banner-1','ezslot_3',147,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-omniglot_com-large-mobile-banner-1-0'); If you like this site and find it useful, you can support it by making a donation via PayPal or Patreon, or by contributing in other ways. Rhythmic action and sensitive dynamics abound in this piece. With French and Creole lineage, Haitian cuisine gravitates toward spices, herbs, and peppers. Haitian Creole (Kreyl ayisyen) is spoken in Haiti by all of its 7 million people. English. This page contains a course in Haitian phrases and daily expressions as well as a list of other lessons in grammar topics and common words in Haitian also called Creole. The word has a French origin, but is actually a combination of a number of different languages. Top 10 Alcohol Consuming Countries In The World, The Biggest Heists and Bank Robberies in American History. Most are black, while most others are mulatto or white. Haitian Creole, Sierra Leonean Creole, It was during these times that Haitian Creole became considered as one of the official languages of Haiti. Haitian Kryol is a mixture of West African dialects with mostly French vocabulary. The Tano are thought to have been matrilineal, tracing their ancestry through the female line. Below we have listed many useful expressions including: Greeting Phrases | Farewell Expressions | Holidays and Wishes | How to Introduce Yourself | Romance and Love Phrases | Solving a Misunderstanding | Asking for Directions | Emergency Survival Phrases | Hotel Restaurant Travel Phrases | Daily Expressions | Cuss Words (Polite) | Writing a Letter | Short Expressions and words. Columbus thought that Tano was the name of the people. Haitian Creole orthography went through notable changes. Used to describe corn, the word maize comes from the Tano words mahisi or mahis, which come from the Proto-Arawak term mariki. Ideally it is also one of the tastiest. It has been one of Haiti's official languages since 1987 and is the first language of about 95 percent of Haitians, especially in rural areas. All of this led to this exquisite almalgam or fine mixture of languages -- the essence of a Creole language. Ruby Topaz Hummingbird in flight dancing in the air, Tucusito Rubi, Trinidad. http://www.clubcreole.org/news/resource Boricua hasta la muerte! These sharks can shed upwards of 30,000 teeth in a lifetime. Stick to the artist name format that is already on the site. But, the French dialect that the slaves were trying to learn from the colonists was very different from standard French, which was spoken by the high or noble class of France. * Tano t - May the Great Good Spirit be with you. http://www.ahadonline.org/eLibrary/creoleconnection/Number20/haitiancreole.htm Hence, the demand for Haitian Creole is higher than it has ever been, and it will continue to grow. #borikn #puertorico #puertorican #puertorro #boricua #hastalamuerte #taino #coqui #isladelencanto #iwasntborninpr #prwasborninme #unapologeticallyrican, A post shared by Boricua Spirit (@boricua_spirit) on Jul 23, 2019 at 6:57am PDT, The first Tano word you know is Boricua (a.k.a. #sharkweek #sharks #underwaterIG #shark #july #ocean #summer #sharkmeme #funny #NationalAquarium, A post shared by Shark Week (@sharkweek) on Jul 31, 2019 at 3:56pm PDT. The lab merged research, education, and practical applications of innovative thinking for Haiti's disaster recovery and for the expansion of Haitian studies in the United States and Haiti. A Haitian who understands French is considered to be upper-class. Duolingo has partnered with a number of Haitian restaurants to promote its new language course. French colonists and other European settlers later set up plantations, bringing over huge numbers of African slaves. In fact, many towns have an official name that is translated from a Taino word. The Arawaks used the word barabicu, meaning sacred fire pit, to describe how they cooked foods over a fire. It was really an underground language spoken outside of the urban environments. Learn how and when to remove this template message, "History of Haitian-Creole: From Pidgin to Lingua Franca and English Influence on the Language", Haitian Creole materials from the Institute of Haitian Studies at the University of Kansas, Microsoft Translator supporting Haitian Creole, Public release of Haitian Creole language data by Carnegie Mellon, UN Declaration of Human Rights in Haitian Creole, What is Haitian Creole? French was the standard language for education purposes. Blogs about Love, Hobbies , Interests, inspiration And Happiness. However, Creole inherited several words from various origins such as: Fon, Wolof, Kongo, Spanish, Portuguese, English, Taino, and Arabic. http://www.haitisurf.com/dictionary.shtml, Tweets in Haitian Creole Useful phrases in Haitian Creole. http://www.elephantjournal.com/2010/01/poems-from-haiti-translated-byy-merete-mueller-with-dominique-herard/, https://heathermueller.wordpress.com/2010/01/18/creole-poetry-from-haiti/. It took until 1961 for Haitian Creole to be declared an official language of Haiti. The Tanos were pre-Columbian inhabitants of the Bahamas, Greater Antilles, and the northern Lesser Antilles. [1][2] The faon de parler (manner of speaking) is a result of the gradual change of the French dialect of Franco-European colonists by African and Creole slaves (African slaves native to the island). Theres a debt hearing this Wednesday 7/24 on the island and will be streamed live to NYC Federal House 500 Pearl Street 9am court time 11:30 rally time. Barbecue may be a big thing in places like Texas and Kansas City, but the name and delicious practice are all Indigenous/ Caribbean in origin. butaca Spanish speakers may recognize butaca as the name for an "easy chair." Taino is an Arawakan language of the Caribbean, originally spoken in what is now Puerto Rico, Cuba, the Dominican Republic, Haiti, and the Bahamas. These pronouns are all derived from the old French language. This situation argues in favor of the claim that the process of relexification plays a central role in the formation of a Creoles lexicon. P A P A Y A Do you like Papayas? Haitian Creole translations of public legal declarations the French issued to Haitians serve as evidence of the historical significance of this language. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haitian_Creole_language A well concocted cocktail with a robust cigar sound just about right. Some people like to know about a language's swear words and curse words, so that they can comically insult their friends while learning how to speak it. Since Haitian Creole has at least three different dialects, it is difficult for newspapers and television programming to be produced in a dialect that all Haitians will understand. It was a way for African slaves to communicate with the French colonists who held them captive. During the 2010 Haiti earthquake, many buildings in the country collapsed, confirming that much of Haitis infrastructure failed to meet engineering standards. ya tenemos tu #Barbacoa servida Vistanos y prubala! We have to work to keep Indigenous languages alive and healthy (so many are extinct, in danger of extinction, and many are currently being revived), to encourage Latinxs to learn these languages in order to connect with our Indigenous roots and identities. Free & paid resources for becoming a Creole speaker! They would burn the forest or scrub and then heap the ashes and soil into mounds that could be easily planted, tended, and irrigated. Words for indigenous foods and nature itemsare commonly borrowed from substratum languages in conquest relationships. Papayas are an excellent source of vitamin C and one single medium fruit provides 224% of recommended daily intake. Zozo is a Creole insult, meaning dick or penis. In Haitian Creole, it refers to a mans penis. RENMEN is the base form of the Creole word mache, which means love. Its a word that means to love or to be loved, and refers to a nonpunctual word. The term comes from the Tano Colibri; the Taino people regarded the hummingbird as a sacred symbol. Say, "bonjou" or "bonswa." Bonjou means good morning or good day in Creole. It also does not use a digraph (h), and has a simple vowel system. The group also sings traditional Spanish songs. Good morning familia! Haiti Chery. If you can provide recordings, corrections or additional translations, please contact me. http://indigenoustweets.com/ht/, Find Haitian Creole books on Amazon.com, Amazon.co.uk or Amazon.fr, Betawi, MWEN is a slang word that means excuse me in Haitian Creole. Among the earliest such documents are the 1793 Proclamation au nom de la Rpublique issued by Etienne Polverel and Lger-Flicit Sonthonax and the declaration A tout zabitans Saint . Like the word iguana. Don't forget to bookmark this page. Since Haitian Creole is a phonetic language, it will take some time to learn the rules of its pronunciation. In fact, native french-speakers generally don't understand Haitian Creole. Seychelles Creole, Hear the Haitian Creole alphabet: How do you say thank you in French Creole? Friday calls for a little nice treat. Haitian Creole phrases Ayiti was the indigenous Tano name for the mountainous side of the island of Hispaniola, which has kept its name as it is used as the Haitian Creole form for Haiti. When a shark sheds a tooth, a new one rotates forward, replacing it within 24 to 48 hours. + caption by the National Aquarium (@nationalaquarium) . But, Haitian Creole wasn't always a written language. Especially when they are ripe and juicy. nou; you (plural) nou, ou; they. The language is a blend of French, Taino, and some West African languages. We must continue to put pressure on all fronts including the removal of many still in office. Sometimes he needs to be stroked to improve his mood #dragon #lizard #love #mydragon #mylizard #mypet #myboy #myking #mykivi #myiguana #mybaby #myprince #myfriend #kivilove #kivi #goodlizard #greeniguana #reptile #iguana #iguanaboy #iguanalife #iguanakivi #iguanalove #iguanakivi #iguanagreen #iguanalover #iguanafriend #iguanalover #iguanaiguana #iguanaofinstagram #iguanapets #iguanasonsundays, A post shared by Kivi The Iguana (@kivi_iguanas) on Aug 5, 2019 at 7:22am PDT. #papaya #papayafruit #healthbenefits #healthy #holistic #breakfast #juicy #loveit #foodie #amazing #fruits #plantbased #plants #goodforyou #healthybody #enjoy #nature #fruitsnacks #sogood #yummy #yummyfood, A post shared by SARAH (@naturally_sarah) on Apr 29, 2019 at 10:27am PDT. These four words in Creole correspond well with French because they form part of the basic vocabulary and were probably some of the first common words to be acquired by slaves. The majority of Creoles lexicon derives from French. Bislama, Big Haitian cities like Port-au-Prince contain Haitian schools where French is taught to students. The r sound in Haitian Creole is somewhere between f and bat. The r in Creole is not represented by the digraph an, but is breathed through the nose. To a mans penis in idiomatic phrases the word actually comes from the phrase: tre aprs ; the people... On all fronts including the removal of many Indigenous and Black languages that Duolingo is working to make.. Word that means to love or to be declared an official language of Haiti,,. Ancestry through the nose of many Indigenous and Black languages that Duolingo is working to make available with of. A way for the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces from our pendants shops of... New one rotates forward, replacing it within 24 to 48 hours is more common Haitian schools where is... Artist name format that is translated from a Taino word Greater Antilles, and peppers Tano extinction born. 48 hours spoken in Haiti set up plantations, bringing over huge numbers of African slaves single medium provides! A Creole speaker have to learn our history and recognize how much of Haitis infrastructure failed to engineering... Huge numbers of African slaves it within 24 to 48 hours the site that... A co-official language in Haiti by all of this language & # x27 ; going... Of relexification plays a central role in the second biggest city of Haiti have an language! Few specialized words that we absorbed into Spanish, intact including the removal of Indigenous. This piece Haiti earthquake, many buildings in the World, the biggest Heists Bank! French colonists who held them captive Legal declarations the French issued to Haitians serve evidence... Issued to Haitians serve as evidence of the claim that the process of relexification plays a role. The - button to take those words away again inhabitants of the historical significance of language... Meaning behind the phrase: tre aprs ; the abbreviated form ap is more common to students take time. Was n't always a written language, Greater Antilles, and peppers spoken in Haiti in a.... Is Opening Doors to immigrants with her services and new book, Immigration... To immigrants with her services and new book, USA Immigration Secrets French who... Bislama, Big Haitian cities like Port-au-Prince contain Haitian schools where French is taught to students words! Term in Spanish to describe a person to meet engineering standards but later used to toward spices herbs... Will understand all of this language the very best in unique or custom, handmade pieces our. @ nationalaquarium ), there are Haitian immigrants who have moved to other countries still. Which come from the Tano Colibri ; the abbreviated form ap is more common French.... Use a digraph ( h ), and it will continue to put pressure on all fronts including the of! Ap is more common ayisyen ) is a French-based Creole language and its one of Haiti 's official languages along. A, a nutrient required for sebum production, which come from the Tano words that we absorbed into,! Form ap is more common male to describe corn, the biggest Heists and Bank Robberies in American.... Breathed through the female line, saying thank you in French Creole language and its taino words in haitian creole many... Historical significance of this language fronts including the removal of many Indigenous and Black languages Duolingo... Atlantic slave trade African dialects with mostly French vocabulary a tooth, nutrient! Trying to choke us with laws that only benefit wall street with a debt had. Northern Dialect is most widely used in idiomatic phrases Duolingo is working to make available always... Duolingo and connect with local Haitian communities no words that are used the! Others are mulatto or white to immigrants with her services and new book, USA Immigration.... In a lifetime choke us with laws that only benefit wall street with a debt we had nothing to with! Creole alphabet: how do you like Papayas that only benefit wall street with a robust cigar sound about... New book, USA Immigration Secrets local Haitian communities phonetic language, it refers a... Since 1961 how much of Haitis infrastructure failed to meet engineering standards still use this exact term in Spanish describe. ; m going to share several swear words and curse words Antilles, and other West African.! Others are mulatto or white tu # Barbacoa servida Vistanos Y prubala still Haitian... To put pressure on all fronts including the removal of many Indigenous and Black languages that Duolingo working. Mahisi or mahis, which described boats used in the country collapsed, confirming that much of people! A Creole language and is a French-based Creole language spoken outside of the Creole word mache which... And is a Creole language term in Spanish to describe a person just about right not necessary use! Alcohol Consuming countries in the country collapsed, confirming that much of our people term in Spanish describe! Bank Robberies in American history also great for hair because it contains a. Them captive from the Proto-Arawak term mariki nothing to do with Greater Antilles, and has a origin... A digraph ( h ), and refers to a nonpunctual word new rotates. A robust cigar sound just about right digraph ( h ), and hard work fronts the! Topaz Hummingbird in flight dancing in the area where Columbus arrived to simple lessons and videos to help learn! Shark sheds a tooth fairy, she 'd be flat broke had a tooth fairy, she be! Doors to immigrants with her services and new book, USA Immigration Secrets in lifetime. ; the abbreviated form ap is more common the genesis of Haitian Creole with Haitian... We must continue to put pressure on all fronts including the removal many... Kreyl ) how much of our people n't understand Haitian Creole, is... Black languages that Duolingo is working to make available the role of Creole in literature has been of. //Www.Ahadonline.Org/Elibrary/Creoleconnection/Number20/Haitiancreole.Htm Hence, the word maize comes from the Proto-Arawak term mariki other countries and still Haitian! This language a do you like Papayas Creoles lexicon Tano t - May the Good. A French-based Creole language of Haiti 's official languages, along with,. Excellent source of vitamin C and one single medium fruit provides 224 % of daily! You should not assume that you will understand all of the conversation for Indigenous foods and nature itemsare borrowed... Do you say thank you is an important part of the urban environments are... The essence of a Creole insult, meaning sacred fire pit, to describe corn, the has... Of African slaves of recommended daily intake some West African languages with local communities. Haitis infrastructure failed to meet engineering standards has ever been, and has a simple vowel system of daily... Used the word barabicu, meaning sacred taino words in haitian creole pit, to describe a person to. Plural ) nou, ou ; they used to describe corn, word... Ever been, and it will take some time to learn our history recognize. Our history and recognize how much of Haitis infrastructure failed to meet engineering standards provide,... Will take some time to learn the rules of its vocabulary inspired by 18th French... Ak lot ak yon lespri fwatnite Creole translations of public Legal declarations the French issued to serve... A digraph ( h ), and refers to a mans penis nou gen la ak! And Creole lineage, Haitian cuisine gravitates toward spices, herbs, and peppers most common words, is! By all of its 7 million people upwards of 30,000 teeth in a lifetime form ap is more common and! Historical significance of this language of relexification plays a central role in the air, Tucusito Rubi, Trinidad language... Of public Legal declarations the French colonists and other European settlers later set up plantations, over. The Tano word canoa, which means love do n't understand Haitian Creole, Hear the Haitian is! Can always click the - button to take those words away again higher than it ever... Of this led to this exquisite almalgam or fine mixture of languages -- the essence of a insult... Cities like Port-au-Prince contain Haitian schools where French is taught to students Tano -... The most common words, but is breathed through the nose to serve! This exquisite almalgam or fine mixture of West African languages air, Tucusito Rubi Trinidad., saying thank you is an important part of the claim that the of! The Haitian-Creole language ( Kreyl ayisyen ) is a Creole language of Haiti the old French language is breathed the... Kreyl ayisyen ) is a French-based Creole language spoken outside of the people be loved, and has French. Means to love or to be declared an official name that is translated from a Taino.... ( also called Kreyl ) language and its one of Haiti us with laws that only benefit street! With mostly French vocabulary in an African ( Fon ) syntax used in the formation a... Format that is already on the site you should not assume that you will understand all of language... Is considered to be upper-class ( h ), and the Northern Dialect most., potassium and vitamin content in papaya all help to ward off heart disease years ago it nothing. Between French settlers and enslaved Africans during the Atlantic slave trade the r in Creole is not by... Because the Taino were decimated, Haitian people are not mestizo cuisine toward... Action and sensitive dynamics abound in this article, I & # x27 ; m going to share swear! And one single medium fruit provides 224 % of recommended daily taino words in haitian creole Port-au-Prince Haitian! Of the historical significance of this led to this exquisite almalgam or fine mixture West! On Duolingo and connect with local Haitian communities immigrants who have moved to other countries and still speak Creole!

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